California Supremes issue DVD crack setback

GristyMcFisty and lagger both used our news submit to tell us that last Monday the
California Supreme Court ruled
that lower courts can block Internet users from posting codes to illegally
copy DVD movies:

The case pitted trade secrets (California has adopted
the UTSA, or Uniform Trade Secrets Act) against a free speech defense.
Hollywood used the UTSA to sue a San Francisco programmer Andrew Bunner
for posting code written by Norwegian 'DVD Jon' Johansen, who was
acquitted back in January, that cracked the CSS encryption scheme for
DVDs. The DeCSS crack has been widely distributed.

While leaving
the final decision for a lower court, the Californian Supremes assumed
that Hollywood would prevail in having CSS declared as a trade secret.
However the Supreme Court agreed with recent decision in upholding
computer source code as protected speech.

"Our decision today is
quite limited," they conclude. "We merely hold that the preliminary
injunction does not violate the free speech clauses of the of the United
States and California Constitutions, assuming the trial court properly
issued the injunction [against Bunner] under the California's trade
secrets law," they said, throwing it back to the Appellate Court.


Being lawyers, both sides hailed it as a victory. An attorney for
Hollywood's DVD association the DVD CCA said that "Owners of trade secrets
can now protect those trade secrets through injunctive relief, which is
clearly now available.''

The EFF's legal director Cindy Cohn said
in a statement, "The appeals court can now examine the movie industry's
fiction that DeCSS is still a secret and that a publication ban is
necessary to keep the information secret. DeCSS is obviously not a trade
secret since it's available on thousands of websites, T-shirts, neckties,

and other media worldwide."

Source: The Register

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